Wednesday, 12 June 2013

CENTRAL ISSUES AND PROBLEMS IN PAKISTAN EDUCATION SYSTEM

Education System in Pakistan:

An education system is an organized collective effort to teach prescribed subjects and skills to the young ones of a community, prescribed subjects and skills to the young ones of a     community. The system includes books, teachers, students, institutions and examinations. From the beginning of civilization man has taken interest in group education. Gradually schools, colleges and universities came into existence, now all countries have large departments for education headed by a secretly and a minister. 
In Pakistan we have our own education system. There are thousands of schools and colleges with millions of teachers and other employees. Education is carried out in three stages years. After Secondary School Certificate students joins Higher Secondary School or College. After passing intermediate examination brilliant students with excellent grades go to join professional colleges such as Medical, Engineering and Computer and Commerce Colleges. Others may continue their education to Graduation and Post graduation level. Almost all universities offer courses of Master's M. Phil and Ph. D. degrees.
There are many semi autonomous boards of intermediate and Secondary Education meant for prescribing syllabuses for secondary and intermediate classes and conducting their examinations. Universities have their own boards of studies and examination departments. There is Allma Iqbal Open University, Islamabad in distance teaching through correspondence.

CENTRAL ISSUES AND PROBLEMS IN PAKISTAN EDUCATION SYSTEM AND THEIR NEEDED REFORMS:
The existing education delivery system is not meeting the needs and aspirations of the society as such particularly, it is a challenge to the provinces and districts for the 21st century. Moreover, prior to devolution, the policy and planning have been undertaken by the central and provincial governments without taking into account the ground realities and without the participation of community. The main...

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